01
Scope the decision
Define the decision, system boundary, source inputs and the exact output that must be trusted.
Methodology
A result is useful only when its source, availability, assumptions and failure modes are visible to the people relying on it.
Evidence, boundaries and decisions remain traceable.
01
Define the decision, system boundary, source inputs and the exact output that must be trusted.
02
Separate observed facts, modeled fields, assumptions, unknowns and prohibited inferences.
03
Use controls, conservation checks, time-aware comparisons and edge cases, not only happy-path samples.
04
Deliver a defect map, reproducible checks and a practical release or repair recommendation.
Working principle
A defensible answer sometimes means a source replacement, backtest claim or AI workflow should not proceed yet. That is not a failed engagement. It is the point of evidence-led review.